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Level 3: Definitive article

Badminton thumb grip

HomeArticlesGrips guideGripsBadminton thumb grip

When to use the thumb grip

Use this grip to play backhand strokes when the shuttlecock is in front of your body. For example, you can use this grip to play a backhand net kill.

This grip is also used for playing late forehands.

When the shuttlecock is at the side of your body rather than in front, the basic grip will be better than the thumb grip.

Learning the thumb grip

Backhand net kill
Playing a backhand net kill, using the thumb grip

Place your thumb behind the badminton racket handle, so that it points along the wide bevel, bevel 3, at a slight diagonal angle. Only the pad of your thumb should be touching the handle (there should be a gap).

Your hold on the badminton racket should be relaxed (not tight).

Thumb grip photographs
The thumb grip, viewed from the left The thumb grip, viewed from the left (close up)
The thumb grip, viewed from the right The thumb grip, viewed from the right (close up)
The thumb grip, viewed from behind The thumb grip, viewed from behind (close up)

A distinctive wrist movement

A correct thumb grip causes you to use the wrist in a distinctive way: you should feel that you are pushing the badminton racket from behind, using your thumb.

The anatomical name for this wrist movement is radio-ulnar deviation. Its range of movement is small: less than 90 degrees. So when you use the thumb grip, your wrist movement is restricted.

Backswing: radial deviation
The wrist is drawn back with radial deviation
Forwards swing: ulnar deviation
The wrist is moved forwards with ulnar deviation

Because the thumb grip restricts wrist movement, it should not be used for powerful strokes such as backhand clears. Using a full thumb grip prevents you from playing powerful strokes, because your forearm rotation is inhibited: your wrist becomes locked part way through forearm rotation.

Common errors

Flattened thumb

Pressing the thumb flat against the racket handle introduces tension into your badminton grip and prevents you getting power from the interaction of thumb and fingers.

To correct the error, relax your grip and allow most of the thumb to come off the handle suface. Only the upper part of the thumb should touch the handle; there should be a gap at the base.

Error
The thumb is pressed flat along the handle
Correct
The thumb is relaxed: there is a gap between it and the handle

Sources

The advice on this page is based on the Badminton England coaching manuals, levels one and two, the Badminton England techniques DVD, the April 2005 Grips: frequently asked questions article from the Badminton England coaching magazine Power&Precision, and my further discussions with a Badminton England coaching representive, who prefers to remain anonymous.

This page was last updated on 22 August 2008 (article update log).

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Left-handed?

All the instructions in the Badminton Bible are written for right-handed players.

If you are left-handed, you’ll have to reverse the instructions in your head. Every time I write right, you should think left, and vice-versa.

Sorry about that!